The Civil Litigation Process for Discrimination in the Workplace
- The civil litigation in a discrimination case begins before you get to court. Document the date and time of each incident of discrimination. Submit a written complaint for each individual incident to your supervisor. The employer needs to be aware of the problem or he may not be held liable.
- A formal complaint can be filed with state and federal labor boards; both agencies enforce rules and regulations to protect the rights of employees and require employers to provide a workplace free of discrimination. The state labor board may conduct an investigation and make an agency ruling.
- You can file a civil case in the federal district court with jurisdiction over the named defendants. State your complaint based on a violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act or the Americans Disabilities Act.
Initial Action
Labor Board
Federal Laws
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