How are Dividends Taxed to Shareholders and Business Owners?

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Question: How are Dividends Taxed to Shareholders and Business Owners?

Dividends are distributions of the profits of a corporation to its shareholders and owners. As income, dividends are taxable. Here are the details:

Answer:

Tax on Dividends to Shareholders
Companies paying dividends must report those payments (over $10) to recipients on Form 1099-DIV. In most cases, dividends are taxable as ordinary income to the recipient.

In some cases, a dividend might be subject to capital gains tax as a qualified dividend. To learn more about qualified dividends, see IRS Publication 550.

Form 1099-DIV is due at the end of January for dividends paid during the prior year, and like other 1099 forms, you must submit Form 1096 to the IRS before the end of February, compiling all payments made to others.

Tax on Dividends to Company Owners
If you are the partner of a partnership or owner of an s corporation, you will receive a Schedule K-1 which details income you received from the business through dividends and capital gains. Your tax preparer should prepare this schedule along with your business tax return.
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