How to Make a Natural Pond Bigger and Cleaner

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    Clean your natural pond.

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      Maintain your pond by using chemicals or by natural means.pond image by adelacuesta from Fotolia.com

      Maintain your natural pond with the use of chemicals or by working with the environment through the use of native plants and fish. If you use chemicals, you'll get rid of the plants causing your pond problems, but not the excess nutrients that caused them in the first place; you'll also have to reapply the chemicals periodically and they can be a danger to fish.

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      Buffer plants help keep your pond clean.Plants image by Degitail Imaging from Fotolia.com

      Plant native buffer plants around the edge of your pond; they'll reduce erosion and increase oxygen levels. The extra oxygen they provide will help break down excess plant material and nutrients in the water and you'll have a healthier pond. Placing plants around your pond is also a great way to provide a habitat for the local wildlife.

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      Algae growth causes "green water" in a pond.multicolored algae image by Nikolai Sorokin from Fotolia.com

      Control "green water" algae blooms, string algae and blanket weed with Algicides; these chemicals work but they'll kill plants like water lilies and hyacinths. Chemical flocculents can be used too; they work by coagulating the solids suspended in the water, these particles then settle to the bottom and can be removed by your filter. Bacterial/enzyme products are another option; they'll reduce ammonia and restrict phosphates and they're a lot safer for plant and fish life.

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      A fountain will aerate your pond.fountain image by martini from Fotolia.com

      Aerate your pond by setting up a small fountain; the extra oxygen in the water will help combat unwanted plants and the smells they bring to your pond. If you set up a fountain, be sure to keep your buffer plants trimmed and under control so they won't end up clogging the pump that makes your fountain work.

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      Enlarge your pond with a backhoe.backhoe bucket image by Jim Mills from Fotolia.com

      Enlarge your natural pond by first draining it and removing all fish and plant life. Decide how much bigger you want your pond and then use an auger or backhoe to dig it out along the edges; dig several levels around the pond to accommodate different plants and fish. When you're finished digging, refill the pond and replace any plants and fish.

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