Tips & Techniques to Appease Various Learning Styles
- Visual learners are people who need to see information in order to store and retain it. For a visual learner to do well, he needs to watch a presenter who uses many gestures or uses languages that evoke pictures. Charts, graphs and handouts with pictures work well for these types of learners. A poster, picture or slide show will help visual learners follow along with a teaching point. Also, the use of different colors and highlighting items on the board will draw a visual learner's attention to important details.
- Those who learn by the auditory route are people who need to hear information in order to process it the most efficiently. Besides attending classes and discussions, auditory learners need to talk out the main points of the material with a second person. They learn best through discussion and explaining the topic to people who do not understand it. Talking into a tape recorder may help these students grasp key concepts. You can also encourage this type of learner to associate stories and examples to the key concepts for easy recall.
- People who learn by reading and writing are at an advantage in the educational system because textbooks, handouts and chalkboards are devoted to the written word. Still, to help this type of learner, focus on lists, headings and definitions. Assign readings from workbooks or library books to reinforce key concepts. Encourage note taking, essay writing and composing paragraphs to explain difficult to understand points from the class lectures. Focus on turning any slides or pictures into words that the student can read and copy down into a notebook.
- Kinesthetic learners like to learn by doing or by engaging their physical body in action while learning. These types of learners love laboratory days where they can test out principles taught in the classrooms. They are the ones who appreciate field trips where they can touch and see the items that were only dry words to them back at the school. Kinesthetic learners also appreciate the use of many examples to illustrate concepts and the liberal use of trial and error learning. They are fascinated by collections, exhibits and recipes.
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